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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
31/03/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/10/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, M. A. J. F.; VENCOVSKY, R.; VIEIRA, M. L. C.; QUEIROZ, M. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA ALDETE JUSTINIANO F FERREIRA, CPATSA; MANOEL ABÍLIO DE QUEIROZ, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Outcrossing rate and implication for the improvement of a segregating population of watermelon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 510, p. 47-54, 2000. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This stady was aimed at estimating the natural outcrossing rate(t=1-s) of a partially andromonoecius segregating population (with 53.3% monoecious and 46.7% andromonoecious plants) of watermelon, the results being discussed from the perspective of the plant breeder. Twelve maternal families, each composed of 23 individuals plus the corresponding seed parents, were genotyped with RAPD markers. The MLDT (Multilocus Estimation of Outcrossing with Dominant Markers) procedure was used, considering a mixed mating system model. The following estimates were obtained with reasonable consistency over families: average coefficient of inbreeding, F=0.091; multilocus outcrossing rate, tm=0.765. The results indicated that this population practices a mixture of selfing and outcrossing for reproduction, and this has several implications on breeding strategies, such as: for recurrent selection, more than one generation is required for attaining a condition close to equilibrium; even without epistasis progress from recurrent selection is no longer a function of additive variance alone, depending also on D1 (which may be negative) and D2; and immediate and permanent progress tend to be different and are not easily estimatable. The need for estimating the outcrossing rate is stressed for populations that are not typically allogamic or autogamic. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Auto-polinizacao; Melhoramento de planta; Polinizacao cruzada; RAPD; Watermelon. |
Thesagro: |
Citrullus Lanatus; Marcador Molecular; Melancia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
genetic markers; inbreeding; outcrossing; plant breeding; watermelons. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02218naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1133875 005 2018-10-16 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFERREIRA, M. A. J. F. 245 $aOutcrossing rate and implication for the improvement of a segregating population of watermelon. 260 $c2000 520 $aThis stady was aimed at estimating the natural outcrossing rate(t=1-s) of a partially andromonoecius segregating population (with 53.3% monoecious and 46.7% andromonoecious plants) of watermelon, the results being discussed from the perspective of the plant breeder. Twelve maternal families, each composed of 23 individuals plus the corresponding seed parents, were genotyped with RAPD markers. The MLDT (Multilocus Estimation of Outcrossing with Dominant Markers) procedure was used, considering a mixed mating system model. The following estimates were obtained with reasonable consistency over families: average coefficient of inbreeding, F=0.091; multilocus outcrossing rate, tm=0.765. The results indicated that this population practices a mixture of selfing and outcrossing for reproduction, and this has several implications on breeding strategies, such as: for recurrent selection, more than one generation is required for attaining a condition close to equilibrium; even without epistasis progress from recurrent selection is no longer a function of additive variance alone, depending also on D1 (which may be negative) and D2; and immediate and permanent progress tend to be different and are not easily estimatable. The need for estimating the outcrossing rate is stressed for populations that are not typically allogamic or autogamic. 650 $agenetic markers 650 $ainbreeding 650 $aoutcrossing 650 $aplant breeding 650 $awatermelons 650 $aCitrullus Lanatus 650 $aMarcador Molecular 650 $aMelancia 653 $aAuto-polinizacao 653 $aMelhoramento de planta 653 $aPolinizacao cruzada 653 $aRAPD 653 $aWatermelon 700 1 $aVENCOVSKY, R. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, M. L. C. 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. A. de 773 $tActa Horticulturae, Leuven$gn. 510, p. 47-54, 2000.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
07/11/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/11/2018 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, A. O. da; SILVA, K. da. |
Título: |
Desenvolvimento de sistemas agrossilvipastoris atividade base erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hill.). |
Ano de publicação: |
1994 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SEMINARIO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS NA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL, 1., 1994, Colombo. Anais... Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1994. p.133-138. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Documentos, 26) |
ISSN: |
0101-7691 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrosilvopastoral systems; Erva-mate; Paraná; Sistema agrossilvipastoril; Teixeira Soares. |
Thesagro: |
Ilex Paraguariensis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/68113/1/Desenvolvimento-de-sistemas-agrossilvipastoris-atividade-base-erva-mate-Ilex-paraguariensis-St.-Hil..pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00755naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1300616 005 2018-11-01 008 1994 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0101-7691 100 1 $aSILVA, A. O. da 245 $aDesenvolvimento de sistemas agrossilvipastoris atividade base erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hill.). 260 $c1994 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Documentos, 26) 650 $aIlex Paraguariensis 653 $aAgrosilvopastoral systems 653 $aErva-mate 653 $aParaná 653 $aSistema agrossilvipastoril 653 $aTeixeira Soares 700 1 $aSILVA, K. da 773 $tIn: SEMINARIO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS NA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL, 1., 1994, Colombo. Anais... Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1994. p.133-138.
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